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It is the policy of Edmonds School District that the following
statements shall apply concerning the mitigation of adverse environmental
impacts on the district by residential development.
1. The Edmonds School District is responsible for providing public
school and educational services at the elementary and secondary levels
to students who reside in the district.
2. Residential development within Edmonds School District impacts the
district by generating additional students that must be transported
to and housed in classrooms or related facilities. Residential development
within the district may require future transportation, classroom, and
school housing needs not currently projected by the district.
3. Residential development adds new students to the school system for
up to one year before new housing can be taxed to support the district.
Traditional methods of financing student housing have proven to be ineffective
during periods of rapid residential growth. Consequently, financing
additional student classrooms within the current tax structure is often
impossible.
4. Bond proceeds, if any currently available, have been approved by
voters to fund previously identified capital needs. These proceeds are
not available to fund additional student housing needs which have resulted
from unforeseen residential development.
5. Transportation Vehicle Fund levy proceeds, if any currently available,
have been approved by voters to fund previously identified transportation
capital needs. These proceeds are not available to fund additional student
transportation needs which have resulted from unforeseen residential
development.
6. The State Environmental Policy Act enables jurisdictions issuing
land use permits and approving land use projects to mitigate identified
adverse environmental impacts, including those suffered by schools.
7. The goal of the district is to establish procedures to identify environmental
impacts adverse to the district; to identify and recommend appropriate
and reasonable mitigation measures to be imposed upon approvals given
and permits issued to those projects that adversely impact the district.
Adverse environmental impacts will be identified in reasonable detail,
and recommended mitigation measures will be tailored to eliminate or to
reduce their severity.
BOARD POLICY DIRECTIVES
The Board directs that adverse environmental impacts of residential development
within the district be mitigated by recommending that the permitting authority
impose appropriate conditions on approvals or permits for such development.
1. The adverse impacts that result from residential developments usually
include increased numbers of school students beyond the district's capacity
to provide classroom space for those students. In those cases, the district
will:
a. identify the number of new students expected to result from a
residential development;
b. identify the classroom space available at the time the students
are expected to enroll;
c. identify the cost of providing classroom space for those students;
d. determine the length of time it will be necessary to provide excess
or temporary classroom space before other space provided by traditional
funding sources become available;
e. identify the transportation capital needs for the time the students
are expected to enroll;
f. identify the cost of providing the transportation capital needs
for those students;
g. recommend appropriate mitigation measures to be imposed as conditions
on permits or approvals for the development.
2. The mitigation measures recommended and conditions imposed may include
the payment of funds to be expended to mitigate the adverse impacts
identified.
3. The superintendent or designee will establish procedures as necessary
to implement this Environmental Impact Mitigation Policy.
4. The superintendent or designee is authorized to determine the adequacy
of and to accept payments offered in conformance with this policy.
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