A. Reporting Incidents of Suspected Child Abuse and Neglect
1. Certificated and professional staff are legally required to report within 48 hours
all suspected incidents of child abuse or neglect that are included
in the following definitions used by Children's Protective Services:
a. Physical injury by nonaccidental means, causing death, disfigurement,
skin bruising, impairment of physical or emotional health, or impairment
of any bodily function.
b. Substantial risk of physical injury of child's bodily functioning.
c. Sexual abuse exploitation including overt sexual acts or attempts
to commit sexual acts on a child or failure of caretakers to protect
child from incest, statutory rape, carnal knowledge of a minor,
indecent exposure, or allowing participation in prostitution or
pornographic activities.
d. Acts which are cruel or inhumane regardless of observable injury
including instances of extreme discipline which demonstrate a disregard
of a child's pain and/or mental suffering.
e. Failure to provide food, shelter, clothing, supervision or health
care necessary to a child's health or safety.
2. Suspected abuse or neglect shall be reported by telephone
to Children's Protective Services and shall identify the suspected
victim, describe the nature and extent of the abuse or neglect, indicate
evidence of previous abuse or neglect, report comments of the suspected
victim, and other pertinent data. Immediately following the oral report, a written documentation and summary of the report shall be prepared using the appropriate district form. A copy of the report shall be sent to the superintendent or designee resonsible for child abuse and neglect prevention and reporting. The report shall be recorded and a copy prepared for district records, and the original forwarded immediately to Children's Protective Services.
3. No other record of the
action will be retained at the school.
4. A Children's Protective Services caseworker can be expected to
screen the referral and determine follow-up action in accordance with
criteria governing their services. School truancy, unless relevant as evidence of abuse or neglect, is not considered
a Children's Protective Services issue.
5. The Superintendent or designee shall periodically review district
policy and procedures for reporting suspected child abuse or neglect
and shall disseminate guidelines and directions as necessary.
B. Interviewing Students on School Premises
1. Children's Protective Services caseworkers may interview at school,
without parental notification or approval, students who are suspected
victims of child abuse or neglect.
2. Upon arrival
at the building, the caseworker will be asked to present proper identification
and the name of the student to be interviewed.
3. It is the responding agency's responsibility to notify parents of the interview. The building administrator or designee may notify the student's
parents or guardian of the proposed interview only after consultation
with the assigned Child Protective Services caseworker. (This requirement
is due to the potential student risk in some circumstances of reported
abuse or neglect.)
4. The building administrator or designee will provide a student
interview setting that is nonthreatening. In some situations, with the agreement of the Child Protective Services caseworker,
a building staff member who is familiar to the student may be
present during the interview only to contribute to the student's comfort unless the student objects. Child Protective Services interviews may be conducted without a staff member present.
5. Children's Protective Services and/or law enforcement have legal authority
to photograph the alleged victim to secure documenting evidence.
6. The Children's Protective Services caseworker shall be requested
to notify the parent or guardian of the interview immediately following
the interview.
7. The building administrator will refer questions and inquiries
from the parent or guardian to the Children's Protective Services
caseworker.
C. Taking A Child From School to Protective Custody
1. A Children's Protective Services caseworker may take a student
from school into protective custody if the caseworker has a valid
court order, a consent to place authorization from the student's parent
or guardian, or a transfer of custody authorization from the appropriate
law enforcement agency. A law enforcement officer may take any person/student into custody.
2. The Children's Protective Services caseworker can be expected,
except in emergency situations, to alert the building administrator
in advance of the plan to take the student into protective custody.
3. The building administrator or designee will request the Children's Protective
Services caseworker to provide identification, legal authority, and
adequate information to identify the student to be removed from school.
4. The building administrator or designee will ask the Children's
Protective Services caseworker to complete the appropriate district
form before leaving the school with the student.
5. The building administrator or designee will ask the Children's
Protective Services to notify the student's parent or guardian that
the student is in protective custody.
D. Interviewing School Staff to secure Student Information
It is expected that school staff members will cooperate with Children's
Protective Services caseworkers in a manner consistent with a citizen's
duty not to obstruct investigations.
E. Release of Student Information to Children's Protective Services
Caseworkers
A Children's Protective Services caseworker shall be allowed access
to student records that are specified in a court order. Directory
information of enrolled students or individuals no longer enrolled
in a district school will also be made available to the caseworker.
Additional student information may be made available to the caseworker
if the information is necessary to protect the student or other individuals
from a serious and/or emergency threat to their health or safety.
If a serious and/or emergency threat does not exist, the request will
be directed to the appropriate superintendent's staff member for a
determination regarding release of the information.
F. Follow-up of Suspected Child Abuse and Neglect
1. Children's Protective Services can be expected to provide or make
available services for children who are at risk of being abused or
neglected including prevention of further abuse or neglect.
2. School personnel and Children's Protective Services caseworkers
may cooperatively plan for those students who are currently on Child
Protective Services case rolls.
Child Welfare caseworkers can be expected to notify the school administrator
in the jurisdiction when a court order places children in the temporary
custody of the Division of Children and Family Services.
When a child has been removed from the parent home by the Division
of Children and Family Services, the caseworker can be expected to notify
the building administrator or designee at the earliest opportunity to
update emergency information. The caseworker can also be expected to
notify the building administrator when a child's foster placement has
been changed or when a child has returned home.
For a student in out-of-home placement, school personnel and Child
Welfare caseworkers will work together in developing educational programs
and other plans that are in the best interest of the student.
If a parent is ordered by the court not to have contact with a child
or if there are limits on visitation with the child who is in the custody
of the Division of Children and Family Services, the Child Welfare Services
caseworker can be expected to furnish the school administrator with
legal documentation of the court order that governs such contact.
RCW 26.44.030-26.44.050